2018南京大学考研英语:最全的考研英语作文句式
►常用于开头的句式
1.With the rapidly
growing popularity of …, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
例句:With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the
quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
2.Recently, sth. /the
problem of…has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public
concern.
例句:Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such
popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the
first matter.
3.With the development
of…, more and more people come to realize that…
例句:With the development of high education, more and more people come to
realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.
4.In the past few
years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…
例句:In the past few years, there has been a decline in the number of
species.
5.It is a traditional
practice to…in our society.
例句:It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially
dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.
6.It has long been considered
only right and proper/perfectly justified to…
例句:It has long been considered only right and proper for the old to
assume full responsibility for the growth of young.
7.No one would deny
that/everyone would agree that/there is no doubt that…
例句:Everyone would agree that, although our age entirely overshadows all
previous ages in means of obtaining knowledge, reading still takes its leading
role in all senses.
8.To sb’s mind/in sb’s eyes, sth.
seems/means…
例句:In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes.
But such corruption comes in many different forms.
9.Now it is widely
believed that…
例句:Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible
measure for the selection of the qualified.
10.The birth/invention
of…has made an enormous/essential difference to… But is does
not mean that…
例句:The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the
human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our
society.
11.Sth. has changed the
way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following
closely its dark side.
例句:The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops,
but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
12.What would our
society be like if there were no…?
例句:What would our society be like if there were no public morals?
13.Should we put sth.
above sth. else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth. as to. sth. else?
例句:Should we put intellectual development above moral education?
14.Sth. is just the
same as…/is compared to…/is like…
例句:Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking,
for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need
each other.
15.In our life, there
often appears such an occasion when…/on which…
例句:In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we
drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great
damage to other fields.
16.One of the great men
one said that…/There is an old saying that…
例句:A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to
believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more
happiness.
17.According to the
recent survey/statistics, there is…percent of…
例句:According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are
43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing
problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.
18.Nowadays, a heated
debate/discussion about…is under way in China. Some people believe that…, whereas
others argue that…
例句:Nowadays, a heated debate about whether one should step forward
bravely in the event of crime is under way in China. Some people believe that
one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is, whereas others
argue that one should put his or her own safety above anything else.
19.When it comes to…, most
people contend that…, but other people consider that…
例句:When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people
should battle against the falsehood of the fakes, but other people consider
that buying fake commodities means nothing but “unlucky” which is
hard to avoid.
20.There are many advantages
and disadvantages in…
例句:There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.
►常用于结尾的句式
1. It is hoped that we
should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…
例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of
unemployment.
2. Only in this
way/only when/only through…, will/can we…
例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we
will achieve the society we want.
3. As long as…, we will be
able to…/the problems is bound to…
例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the
masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.
4. In the course of
time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to…
例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a
great benefit to the future of China.
5. In a word, there is
every/little chance/probability/possibility that…in time to come.
例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic
construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.
6. Anything/anyone
that/who…will have to…
例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her
with increased respect.
7. It is high time
that…
例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote
the economic development.
8. We should do our
best in eliminating…
例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.
9. The problem is not…; the
problem is…
例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate
to do such nasty things.
10.In order to…, we must…
例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must
learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.
11.All the above
evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that…
例句:All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has
benefited our life greatly.
12.No surprising/ It is
apparent that the task of…demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable
attention/consideration.
例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against
corruption requires considerable consideration now.
13.We can come to the
conclusion that…
例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way
of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at
large.
14.We then have reasons
to be confident that in the near future…
例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no
child is forced out of school because of poverty.
15.My suggestion is
that…; otherwise…
例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check
population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.
16.As for me, I have
always been taking care to… So, I…
例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a
right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and
perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.
17.So I believe a…tomorrow…will be
achieved through efforts of every person.
例句:So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved
through efforts of every person.
18.Therefore, we should
not only…but…as well.
例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and
cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more
attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.
19.In short, …are the
major problems to be solved to…
例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and
environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain
production.
20.Who is to say that…?
例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?
►常用的过渡句式
1. Although lots of
people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on…
例句:Although lots of people follow the fashion, I still set my heart on
its negative effect on our society.
2. For one thing… For another… As a third
benefit/disadvantage…
例句:For one thing, some excellent students can take full advantage of
the holiday to awaken their personal interests such as painting, sightseeing
and so on. For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to
help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time
jobs. As a third benefit, for those who are far from good at a certain subject,
there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.
3.It is no easy/simple
task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while, on
the whole, two/some factors shout louder/ weigh heavier than others/stand out
from others.
例句:It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the
number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two
factors shout louder than others. First of all, …. Second, …
4.In contrast with the
drawbacks/demerits/flaws of sth., sth. else can serve as a better
step/move/advance in the right direction/toward the solution for the problem of…
例句:In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar
power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy
crisis.
5.It is true/obvious
that sth can’t compete/be compared with sth else in…, but sth still
enjoys/secures/possesses distinct/substantial advantage over sth else.
例句:It is obvious that radio cannot compete with television in
visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television. (One
of these is…Another…Still another…)
6.But if…, it is
easy/not difficult/hard to see/find/discover that…
例句:But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other
direction, it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as
before.
7.Superficially/On the
surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems…. But in
fact/in substance/on close examination, …
例句:At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any
other types. But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the
same nation to the equal freedom to act.
8.Those in favor of
the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that…. But what
they fail to consider/analyze/see/find out is that…
例句:Those in favor of euthanasia(安乐死) contend that its
practice can benefit both the patient and his family. But what they fail to
consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden
purposes.
9.My our look
on/choice of/participation in/devotion to…stems from/derives
from/results from some/several chief factors.
例句:My choice of the career stems from several chief factors. First… Second…
10.A variety of/Quite a
few factors have led me to do…
例句:Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of reading