211翻译硕士英语

1.改错题（10 points）

On March 8th, many nations around the world observe the United Nations International Women’s Day. It is a day to celebrate women’s achievements throughout history beyond across nations. It is also an occasion to reflect on past struggles and accomplishments, and to consider what still must do be done to improve the lives and opportunities of women. The Charter of the United Nations, reached signed in San Francisco in 1945, was the first international agreement to proclaim the equal rights of men and women. But even though women have made great strides since then, there is still much work to be done.

（1）beyond nations-across nations

（2）reflect on - 去掉on

（3）must do – must to be done

（4）reached-signed

（5）strides then -两词之间加入since

Advancing the status of women and girls is critical to achieving successful outcomes for U.S. foreign policy priorities. The U.S. National Security Strategy notes that “countries are more peaceful and prosperous when women are according accorded full and equal rights and opportunity.” The evidence is clear. Research indicates that nations that invest in women’s employment, health, and education tend to have greater economic growth and improved health and education for children.

（6）according – accorded

（7）like to have – tend to have

The United States invests in women, not only because it is the moral thing to do, but because it is one of the most strategic actions we can take. In fact, women are one of a country’s greatest untapped resources and they invest as much as 97 percent of their income into their families and communities.

（8）

（9）

When a mother is educated her children’s chances of survival and of leading healthier lives increase. When women are free to participate in the economic life of a country, the conditions for sustainable development and prosperity will more likely take root.

 （10）

2.阅读题（20 points）

Passage one （10 points）

Passage two （10 points）

两篇文章各5道选择题，无问答题，无2010-2019年真题里的其他类型题目。

选择题是从全局考虑问题，非常考验对全文理解力，而不是专八那种很容易在文中找到相关答案。

3.英译汉 郑和下西洋（30 point）（不知道为何今年211里面会有翻译）

4.500字作文（40 points）

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche once said, “He who has a why to live bears almost any how.” To what extent do you agree with?

尼采的名言，网上有几个翻译版本

（1）知生命之意者，可承生命之重。

（2）一个人知道为什么而活，就能忍受任何一种生活。

（3）若知为何而生，遂可纳受一切。